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  Ventral Hernia

Ventral Hernia

A ventral hernia occurs when tissue or part of the intestine pushes through a weakened section of the abdominal wall. This can happen naturally, after an injury, or in areas where a previous surgical incision has not regained full strength. Though ventral hernias vary in size and severity, they are highly treatable with today’s advanced surgical methods. Early diagnosis is important to prevent complications such as obstruction or strangulation. Minimally invasive techniques, including laparoscopic repair, reduce pain and scarring. Reinforced mesh repairs provide long-lasting strength to the abdominal wall. With proper post-operative care, most patients return to normal activities safely and comfortably.

Ventral Hernia
Symptoms

Symptoms

Common signs include:

  • A noticeable bulge in the abdomen
  • Pain or pressure while lifting, bending, or coughing
  • Persistent discomfort around the affected area
  • Bloating, nausea, or difficulty with daily activities
  • Weakness or a feeling of heaviness in the abdominal wall
  • Redness or tenderness over the hernia site
  • Occasional sharp or stabbing pain radiating to nearby areas
  • Symptoms that worsen throughout the day or after physical activity

Types

Ventral hernias come in several forms, and understanding the type helps guide treatment:

  • Incisional Hernia: Develops near a previous surgical scar. It often occurs when the abdominal wall weakens after surgery.
  • Umbilical Hernia: Appears around the belly button. It can affect both infants and adults, often due to pressure or weakened tissue.
  • Epigastric Hernia: Forms between the chest and navel. Small lumps may become noticeable when straining or lifting.
  • Spigelian Hernia: Occurs along the side of the abdominal wall. It may cause localized pain, especially during physical activity.
Types
Diagnosis of Ventral Hernia

Diagnosed

Diagnosis typically involves:

  • A physical examination
  • Ultrasound or CT scan for detailed imaging
  • Review of medical and surgical history
  • MRI scan in complex or unclear cases
  • Assessment of symptoms like pain, nausea, or digestive issues
  • Evaluation of hernia size and risk of complications
  • Consultation with a specialist surgeon for treatment planning

Benefits

Robotic surgery offers several advantages:

  • Superior precision and control
  • Minimal scarring and reduced pain
  • Lower risk of recurrence
  • Shorter hospital stay
  • Faster return to normal routines
  • Enhanced visualization of the surgical area
  • Improved handling of surrounding tissues
  • Reduced risk of postoperative complications
  • Greater overall patient safety and comfort
Benefits
Complications

Complications

Ventral hernias, when left untreated or improperly managed, can lead to several complications that may affect overall health and require urgent medical care.

  • Bowel obstruction leading to severe abdominal pain

  • Strangulation causing reduced blood supply

  • Infection at the hernia site

  • Chronic abdominal discomfort and swelling

  • Recurrence after improper repair

Treatment

Ventral hernia treatment focuses on relieving symptoms, preventing complications, and restoring abdominal wall strength effectively.

  • Observation for small, painless hernias with regular medical follow-up.

  • Lifestyle modification including weight control to reduce abdominal pressure.

  • Supportive measures like abdominal binders for temporary comfort.

  • Open surgical repair to reposition tissue and strengthen the abdominal wall.

  • Mesh reinforcement to lower recurrence and provide durable support.

Ventral Hernia Treatment Options

Why Choose Dr. Kumar

Dr. Kumar is known for his precision, compassionate care, and commitment to delivering excellent medical treatment. His patient-focused approach, combined with modern techniques, ensures safe, efficient, and comfortable healthcare experiences. Patients trust him for his dedication, clear communication, and strong focus on long-term well-being and post-treatment support.

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